Google Ads audit: how to spot a badly managed account

Written and reviewed by Bc. Petr Kučera, MSc., MBA

Magnifying glass over a bar chart with a warning sign and the headline Poorly managed Google Ads account? An audit exposes it.

No single metric proves that an account is managed well or badly. The optimization score does not show profitability, and it says nothing about the quality of the person running the account. According to Google’s documentation, a decline in results can also be related to seasonality, the website, or conversion delays. A suspicion therefore needs a concrete finding and its context. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

Short answer

  • No single metric proves that an account is managed well or badly.
  • The optimization score does not show profitability, and it says nothing about the quality of the person running the account.
  • A suspicion therefore needs a concrete finding and its context.

Before judging performance, we recommend checking what the account calls a conversion and which goals automated bidding actually uses. That order follows Google’s documentation on conversion goals and an established audit methodology. (Google Ads Help) (Search Engine Land)

The data and settings in this article reflect the state as of November 10, 2026.

This guide is for Czech business owners, online retailers, and marketers using Google Ads. General documentation provides a framework for checking an account. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

01

What separates a warning sign from a documented problem?

We separate what a report displays from what the evidence supports. The questions below draw on platform documentation and audit methodologies. (Search Engine Land)

SymptomWhat to verifyHow to interpret the symptom
Conversions with an unclear meaningWhich events get counted and which goals automated bidding uses. (Google Ads Help)According to audit methodology, the business meaning of reported conversions needs to be verified.
Low optimization scoreWhich recommendations remain open, which were applied and which were dismissed.The optimization score measures account setup against Google’s recommendations, not management quality or profitability.
Few changes in the accountWhat interventions were made, who made them, what they led to and whether anyone demonstrably monitored the automation. (Google Ads Help)Automated bidding adjusts bids in each auction on its own, so even active management can leave few manual edits in Change history.
Irrelevant search termsThe actual search terms available in the account, not just the keyword list. (Google Ads Help)According to audit methodology, relevance needs to be assessed through actual search terms rather than match type alone; the available report also leaves out some searches. (Google Ads Help)
Declining resultsRecent changes, diagnostics and auction competition. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)Assess recent account changes as one possible cause of the decline. The documentation lists market, seasonal and auction factors as well as delayed conversions. We also recommend checking the website and the commercial offer. (Google Ads Help)

Table source: Search Engine Land; Google Ads Help; Google Ads Help.

Scores, edit counts, and declines all need supporting context

According to Google Ads Help, the optimization score estimates how an account is set up relative to Google’s recommendations, on a scale from 0% to 100%. Applying or dismissing all recommendations can bring it to 100%. (Google Ads Help) That describes how recommendations have been handled, not a business result.
Smart Bidding sets bids in each individual auction. The history of manual edits therefore cannot capture everything that happens in the account. Based on this documentation, we recommend judging the results, the automation setup and documented ongoing monitoring. Specific errors that nobody fixed are still errors, automation or not. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)
Assess a change made shortly before a drop as one possible cause. Google’s documentation names several factors, including shifts in demand and competition. Compare several signals and look at the website too before you name a cause. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)
02

Start by checking what the account counts as a conversion

A conversion action defines the event being counted. Automated bidding then works with the goals supplied to it. Before assessing performance, we recommend confirming that this goal matches the business outcome you want. (Google Ads Help) (Search Engine Land)

Primary conversion actions appear in the Conversions column. Bidding uses them when the campaign works with the relevant goal. Secondary conversion actions are for observation by default. A custom goal is the exception, because it can include secondary actions for bidding as well. Custom goals set for a campaign replace the account’s default goals. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

The counting setting should reflect the value of repeated events. Google’s documentation and the audit methodology generally point to Every conversion for purchases. For inquiries where another contact adds no further value, One conversion is often appropriate. One conversion means no more than one conversion of that particular action per click. It does not deduplicate a person across contacts. (Google Ads Help) (Search Engine Land)

An Active status does not confirm correct purchase tracking

According to Google’s documentation, Active does not replace checking when an action fires and what value it records. Technical activity and commercial accuracy require different checks. We need to establish whether the event happens at the right point and carries the right value. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

The documentation lists these summary statuses: Active, Needs attention, Misconfigured, Awaiting conversions and Removed. Tracking statuses are a separate group and include Unverified and Tag inactive. A status gives you the basics, but identifying the specific cause and its impact requires a closer look. The review framework recommends diagnostics and a test conversion. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

One account we took over

When we took over one account at PPC ONE, our internal records captured the following conversion setup. The account counted purchases, branch visits and clicks on the phone number. Branch visits were the most frequent conversion. Our notes described the Google Ads conversion tracking as nearly nonfunctional. The purchase event fired when the customer moved to the payment gateway, not after the payment went through.

The report for January 2026 showed 733 conversions from 11,574 clicks. The same document stated that tracking of purchases or bookings did not work. In this account, the total cannot automatically be read as purchases.

A follow-up record shows what we changed at PPC ONE. We kept purchase tracking through the thank-you page and calls from ads. We stopped one campaign and moved budget to campaigns for the company’s own brand.

A later review recorded two imported conversion actions that captured the same purchase in two different ways. A native Google Ads website conversion was missing. The account also counted calls from ads lasting at least 60 seconds and a local directions action from the linked business profile.

Internally, we assessed roughly the four previous months as a period without real work on the account. Daily monitoring scripts were running, and the budget stayed the same from November to January. That assessment must be read alongside the specific conversion tracking findings above.

According to the automated bidding documentation, assess both the number of changes and an unchanged budget alongside results and documented monitoring of the automation (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help).

03

Check actual searches and the available PMax reports

A keyword list will not tell you whether the traffic is relevant. You need to review the actual search terms available in the account, as audit methodology also advises. (Google Ads Help) (Search Engine Land)

Some search terms stay hidden for privacy and volume reasons. Search terms insights fold these hidden searches into categories, but they do not reveal the individual queries. The categories therefore cannot replace a review of the search terms you can see. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

For Performance Max (PMax from here on), you can review the available reports on search terms and channel performance. Google announced these reports on April 30, 2025. Google announced on November 6, 2025 that the channel performance report was available in all PMax campaigns. (Google Ads) (Google Ads Help)

Negative keywords in PMax apply to Search and Shopping. The same rule says nothing about YouTube or Display. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

If you run a separate brand campaign, Google recommends using brand exclusions in PMax. They cover the brand more thoroughly than negative keywords do. The documentation also allows Shopping to keep serving on the excluded brand searches. (Google Ads Help)

Assess match types and exclusions through search terms and results

Exact match can cover close variants, synonyms, and searches with the same intent. The relevant expansions also support Czech. (Google Ads Help)

We assess broad match through search terms and results. For PMax, we recommend deriving exclusions from the irrelevant traffic actually found. Excessive restrictions can harm performance. This approach draws on Google’s documentation and the Search Engine Land audit methodology. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help) (Search Engine Land)

For a business serving a defined area, we recommend checking whether geographic targeting brings in unwanted traffic. The default Presence or interest setting includes interest in the location. When the aim is to limit targeting to people in the area, Google recommends Presence. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

CPA (cost per acquisition) is the cost of one conversion, while ROAS (return on ad spend) expresses conversion value relative to ad spend. According to Google’s documentation, a higher CPA or a lower ROAS alone may not justify pausing a PMax asset group. The group can still contribute to the goal of the whole campaign, so check its contribution separately. (Google Ads Help)

We explain the economics of ROAS in a separate article. For broader work with PMax, see our Performance Max guide.

04

Connect performance trends with account history and diagnostics

The Google Ads interface provides Change history for the past two years. We can use it to connect performance trends with recorded changes and the users responsible for them. (Google Ads Help)

Explanations can help investigate performance changes, while Auction Insights provides information about auction competition. Google’s documentation makes their availability conditional. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

According to Google’s documentation, Campaign diagnostics covers the past week and helps identify delivery and setup problems. (Google Ads Help)

According to audit methodologies, an ad account does not hold complete information about lead quality or business results. (PPC Hero) (Search Engine Land) An audit needs the business context too. We cover that side in our article on the business results of marketing.

Automated recommendations and manual changes

The date auto-apply was turned on can usually be found in the History tab of auto-applied recommendations. Change history can identify the user involved. According to Google’s documentation, Maintain Your Ads does not increase or change the configured budget. That statement concerns the budget setting; it does not guarantee unchanged actual spend. The mix of recommendations can also change over time. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

Choose a period that supports meaningful comparison

The main conversion columns credit a conversion to the day of the ad interaction, not the day of the purchase. Conversion data for the last few days is therefore reported with a delay and can still grow. The columns “by conversion time” let you compare results by the date of purchase. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

By default, Explanations compare a period with the previous period of the same length. The date range has to fall within the last 90 days and leave out today. Whether an explanation appears also depends on the campaign, the bid strategy, the metric and how significant the change is. Meeting the time condition alone does not guarantee you will get one. (Google Ads Help)

Google recommends evaluating Smart Bidding in the bid strategy report, starting with at least two complete conversion cycles. A longer period may provide a clearer view. (Google Ads Help)

For PMax, Google recommends allowing 7 to 14 days for stabilization after significant changes. According to the Smart Bidding documentation, changing the budget, target CPA or target ROAS does not by itself trigger the Learning status shown in the interface. Performance still adjusts over the conversion cycle. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

A short promotion is not ordinary seasonality. Google recommends seasonality adjustments when you expect a significant change in conversion rate, especially for events lasting 1 to 7 days. Adjustments longer than 14 days may work less well. This guidance applies to supported campaigns, and these durations are not technical limits. (Google Ads Help)

How much history an external tool can see

In the Google Ads API, the change_event resource returns changes from the last 30 days, with a delay of up to three minutes. An external tool can, however, archive data it retrieved earlier and thus retain older history. (Google Ads API)

05

Metrics that need interpretation

A metric helps you find the area worth checking.

MetricWhat it means and where it stops
Ad StrengthDiagnostic feedback on your ads. It does not feed into Ad Rank and does not decide whether an ad can serve. Ad Rank is the rating that determines auction position. (Google Ads Help)
Quality ScoreA diagnostic tool, not a target metric and not an auction input. The auction uses real-time assessments of expected click-through rate (CTR), ad relevance, and landing page experience, and those factors remain important. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)
Limited by budgetAccording to the documentation, the budget limits how much of the available traffic the campaign can get at its current settings. (Google Ads Help)
Search lost IS (budget)The share of Search impression opportunities lost because of the budget. Available only at the campaign level.
Search lost IS (rank)The share of Search impression opportunities lost because of a low Ad Rank.

Table source: Google Ads Help.

Impression share data can take 1 to 2 days to update. (Google Ads Help)

Treat default tool thresholds as starting points

According to one audit tool vendor’s documentation dated September 14, 2026, its default thresholds are general starting values that should be adapted to the performance of the particular account. (Audit tool documentation)

We recommend treating vendor studies with caution. One observational analysis by a PPC tool provider found no clear direct relationship between higher Ad Strength for responsive search ads (RSA) and either CTR or conversion rate.

According to the vendor, the analysis covered more than a million ads. It compared ads within ad groups that used similar pinning, which means locking selected headlines or descriptions to fixed positions. It looked at the last 30 days of ads that had run for at least two months, without stating the exact calendar period. The vendor has a commercial interest in the topic. (PPC tool vendor analysis)

The figures below come from a vendor’s observational study published on August 23, 2024. All of them describe only its selected sample. (Optimization score study)

Finding according to the studyReported result
Sample17,380 accounts.
Score of 80 and aboveAssociated with better CPA and ROAS.
Score below 70The highest conversion rate of the compared groups.
Score of 90 and above without accepting recommendations19% of accounts.
Group the author labels the best performing333 accounts with a score of 90 to 100 that accepted recommendations.

Table source: Optimization score study.

The vendor has a commercial interest in these results. The study does not state the markets, the confidence intervals or the data collection period. (Optimization score study)

The Google Partner program requires an optimization score of at least 70% for the registered manager account (MCC). Recommendations may be accepted or dismissed. The revamped program launched on February 2, 2022. This requirement does not apply to every agency or separately to every client account. (Google Partners Help) (Search Engine Land)

Our take: We do not judge an account manager’s quality by optimization score, Ad Strength, or edit count. An audit built only on those indicators has no value. In the vendor study of 17,380 accounts, 19% reached a score of 90 or above without accepting recommendations, and the group scoring below 70 had the highest conversion rate. The Google Partner threshold of 70% is a program requirement for the registered manager account (MCC).

You can spot a badly managed account by its conversions: when a purchase is counted as soon as someone reaches the payment gateway and the campaign uses that action in its goals, automated bidding learns from an event that does not confirm revenue. So start the audit with conversion tracking.

06

How to give an auditor access and what to check before you switch agencies

Read only access is enough for an auditor to view the available Google Ads settings and reports. Before you unlink a manager account (MCC), find out what depends on it: conversion tracking, audiences and billing.

Access roles and your own account

With Read only access, a user can view the available Google Ads settings and reports but cannot change campaigns. The role does not, on its own, open access to every external system. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

The documentation defines technical permissions. Agree separately on what the audit will deliver and whether a follow-up offer comes with it. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

An MCC is a manager account, distinct from the client’s advertising account. Linking an existing client account does not automatically give the MCC technical ownership. According to Google, the client account continues to own its data. These are platform rules. They do not replace a legal review of the contract or of all connected systems. (Google Ads Help)

Google recommends having at least a second administrator, so tag management does not stall when the only admin is unavailable. That is no reason to automatically give an auditor admin rights. (Google Ads Help)

Under Google’s policy, an agency must provide the client’s Google Ads customer ID on request. If the applicable contract terms call for monthly reporting, the agency reports cost, clicks and impressions at the account level. The requirement can also be met by giving the client direct access to the data. The rule does not mean a report must go out in every case, and it is not a Czech law. (Google policies)

In the case above, our archived records show that we asked for the former agencies’ access to be removed, and the client confirmed the removal.

Check conversion tracking, audiences, and billing before unlinking an MCC

Unlinking an MCC does not by itself delete campaign history. That does not confirm that every connected service will keep working. (Google Ads Help)

Step-by-step instructions are in our separate guide on removing an account from an MCC.

07

What to agree on when you order an audit

The cited methodologies cover these areas: business context, conversion tracking, settings, search terms, bidding, budget, ads and history. (PPC Hero) (Search Engine Land)

The cited Google rules do not define a mandatory scope for a service called a “professional PPC audit.” We recommend asking for a concrete scope and assessing documented findings, transparency, and truthful claims. (Google policies) (Google transparency policies) (Professional audit methodology)

Separate findings, interpretation, and implementation when discussing scope

Two specific international offers checked on November 10, 2026, separated the audit from implementation. The first offer says you can hand the audit to your own team or your current agency and order implementation separately. The second offer excludes changes in the account, campaign rebuilds and ongoing management. Both are sales pages from providers who want the work. They are not a Czech standard, and they do not describe the terms at PPC ONE. (international audit offer) (international audit offer)

Ask the provider to separate three things: the documented finding, the interpretation of its impact and the proposed change. Check separately whether implementation is included. (international audit offer) (international audit offer)

If you are also deciding who should manage the account next, read our article on choosing a PPC provider.

When to ask for help and what to prepare

First, find out whether you have your own access, which MCC accounts are linked, and what your conversion tracking and billing depend on. Then clarify the business goal and what each conversion means for your business. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

The review can then proceed through conversions, search terms, diagnostics, changes, and any available explanations. Read only access can be provided to view the available settings and reports. (Professional audit methodology) (Google Ads Help)

We recommend specialist help when conversion goals cannot be explained, documented technical problems persist, or the effects of unlinking an MCC remain unclear. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

Feature names follow the Google Ads documentation as of the verification date. The Czech interface and specific accounts may label them differently.

The PPC ONE audit

On our services page, we describe our independent audit with an emphasis on fairness and transparency. As described there, every audit is carried out by an experienced senior specialist, providing a detailed analysis of the account’s key aspects. (PPC ONE)

Our services also cover Google Ads and Sklik, Seznam’s advertising platform. (PPC ONE) You will find the ad account audit on the same page.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can an account reach a 100% optimization score by dismissing recommendations?

Yes. Applying or dismissing all recommendations can bring the score to 100%. (Google Ads Help)

How far back does Change history go in the Google Ads interface?

It covers the last two years. It helps you connect performance with changes and with the people who made them. (Google Ads Help)

Does the search terms report show every search?

No. Privacy and volume thresholds limit what the report shows. Search terms insights can account for hidden searches, but they do not reveal how individual queries were worded. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

Can exact match show an ad for a search that differs from the keyword as written?

Yes. Exact match also covers close variants, synonyms and searches with the same intent, and Google applies these expansions to Czech as well. (Google Ads Help)

Can an auditor with Read only access change campaigns?

No. Read only access lets the auditor view the available settings and reports, not change campaigns. It also does not automatically open access to every external system. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

Will unlinking an MCC delete my history?

Unlinking alone does not delete the history of the client’s campaigns. Check the dependencies, though. With shared conversions, you may need the client account’s own tags. With audiences shared from the MCC, the account loses access once it is unlinked. (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help) (Google Ads Help)

Are secondary conversion actions always for observation only?

No. They are for observation by default. Once you include them in a custom goal, automated bidding uses them too. (Google Ads Help)

Does an agency have to provide the client the Google Ads customer ID on request?

Yes. Google’s policies require the agency to provide the client’s Google Ads customer ID on request. The obligation comes from Google’s platform rules. (Google policies)

Let's discuss your account

We can discuss a review of your account. Contact PPC ONE, or read about our advertising account audit among our services.

Contact us
Petr Kučera

About the author

Bc. Petr Kučera, MSc., MBA

AI Systems & Marketing Strategist, founder of PPC ONE

Petr discovered the power of performance campaigns back in 2011, and they have been an inseparable part of his professional life ever since. His edge comes from working with more than a hundred companies.

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Data verified as of 10/11/2026.